To learn and get used to Japanese as quickly as possible, it had better if you should become familiar with the basic Japanese phrase which are often encountered in life. Memorizing the fixed communication, you have 20% more confident to communicate with the Japanese then. Now, let’s begin with us !
Basic Japanese phrase in daily life
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- Basic japanese phrases are very useful in daily life.
- Basic japanese phrases are very useful in daily life.
| Hiragana | Transcription | Translation |
| どう した？ | Dou shita? | What is going on ? |
| げんき だた？/どう げんき？ | Genki data?/ Dou genki? | |
| なに やってた の？ | Nani yatteta no? | How are you doing ? |
| ひさしぶり ね。 ひさしぶり だね。 | Hisashiburi ne. (Woman) Hisashiburi dane. (Man) | Long time to see. |
| げんき？ | genki | How are you ? |
| げんき。 げんき よ。 げんき だよ。 まあね。 | Genki Genki yo (woman) Genki dayo (man) Maane. (+) | I’m fine. |
| どか した の？ ど した の？ なんか あった の？ ど したん だよ？ | Doka shita no? (Woman)(n–> p) Do shita no? (Woman)(n–> p) Nanka atta no? (**) Do shitan dayo? (Man) | What’s up ? |
| なに かんがえてん？ | Nani kangaeten? | What are you thinking about ? |
| べつ に。 | Betsu ni. | Not thing |
| ひとり に して！() ほっといて！ | Hitori ni shite! Hottoite! | Leave me alone ! |
| ほん と？() ほんと に？( まじ で？ まじ？ うそ？ うそ だ？ | Hon to? Honto ni? Maji de? Maji? Uso? Uso da? | Right ? / Really ? |
| そう なの？ そう？ | Sou nano? Sou? | Really ? |
| どう して？ どう して だよ？ なんで？ | Dou shite? Dō shite dayo? Nande? | Why ? |
| どう いう いみ？ | Douimi? | What do you mean ? |
Basic Japanese phrase in restaurant
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- Communication with customer in restaurant is very important
If you intend to work part-time at Japanese restaurant , or you're working in a Japanese restaurant , you can’t ignore this basic Japanese phrase to greeting customers as follows :
- Communication with customer in restaurant is very important
| Hiragana | Transcription | Translation | |
| いらっしゃい ませ | Irashai mashe | Welcome to our restaurant ( when customers enter the restaurant) | |
| 何名 さま で いらっしゃいますか | Nanmei samade irashai masuka | How many people do you have ? | |
| こちらへどうぞ。 | Kochira e douzo | Please go follow this direction. | |
| きょう は こんで います ので、 ご あいせき で よろしい でしょうか? | kyoo wa konde imasu node, go aiseki de yoroshii deshoo ka | Because of this crowded. Would you mind to sit with others? | |
| 何 に なさい ます か | Nani nasai masuka | What do you order ? | |
| おまたせ しました。 | Omatase shimashita | Sorry for let you waiting so long. | |
| どうぞ おめしあがり ください。 | Douzo omeshiagari kudasai | Enjoy your meal ! | |
| おたべものは いかがですか。 | Otabemono wa ikaga desu ka | Would you like to anything else ? | |
Basic Japanese phrase in class
| Hiragana | Transcription | Translation |
| はじめましょう | hajimemashou | Let’s start |
| おわりましょう | owarimashou | Let’s finish. |
| やすみましょう | yasumimashou | Let’s to have break. |
| おねがいします | onegaishimasu | Plesase |
| きりつ | kiritsu! | Nghiêm ! |
| どうぞすわってください | douzo suwattekudasai | Sit down, please |
| わかりますか | wakarimasuka | Do you understand ? |
| はい、わかります | hai,wakarimasu | I got it. |
| いいえ、わかりません | iie, wakarimasen | No, I don’t understand |
| もういちど | mou ichido | One again. |
| じょうずですね | jouzudesune | Great/ good ! |
| いいですね | iidesune | Good |
| しけん/しゅくだい | Shiken/shukudai | Test/ home work. |
| しつもん/こたえ/れい | Shitsumon/kotae/rei | Question/answer/example |
Actually, when you learn a foreign language, especially learn Japanese. This is a long process requires interactions and continuously exposed to the language, especially to talk with native speakers. So learn the basic communication phrase will initially be very useful for communicating in the future. To help you learn effective japanese dialogue, we will continue to improve further to bring the most useful lessons for you.
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